Main Article Content
Abstract
For entrepreneurs, advertising/promotion is a means to introduce a product. For the public, it is a means to get information about a product, so that people become very dependent on advertising/promotion. Data from BPS shows a sharp spike in online sales during the Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, which was influenced, among other things, by government policies to limit activities outside the home. As a result, the need for health supplements has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic; several times, there have been stock shortages due to panic buying. Business actors can use this momentum for advertising/promote products that do not comply with the provisions to increase product sales, thus possibly resulting in a significantly different level of advertising/promotional violations from before the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to analyze the results of supervision of health supplement promotion/advertising before the COVID-19 pandemic (2018-2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-July 2021) to determine the significance level of differences in advertising/promotional violations before and during the pandemic, the types of media that were reported to have the most violations during the COVID-19 pandemic, the types of advertising/promotional violations and the fifth regions in Indonesia that reported the highest levels of offenses. The data analyzed is secondary data from the supervision of advertisements/promotions throughout Indonesia, collected from 2018 to September 5, 2021, obtained from the Directorate of Traditional Medicines and Health Supplements Control. The data was processed descriptively and using the chi-square method to see the significance, with the results that there were significant differences in advertising/promotion violations before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the media that committed the most violations was internet media, with the highest type of violation being advertising/promoting products with exaggerated claims. The two regions in Indonesia that included the ten most extensive offenses before and during the COVID-19 pandemic were Jakarta and Makassar.
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References
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References
Adams, K.K.; Baker, W.L, Sobieraj, D.M. (2020). Myth Busters: Dietary Supplements and COVID-19, 54, 820–826
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. (2021). Laporan Tahunan Tahun 2020. Jakarta: Penerbit Badan POM.
Barus, Dianta. (2015). Peran Internet dalam Saluran Distribusi Pemasaran Produk UMKM
Biro Pusat Statistik. (2020). Laporan Tinjauan Big Data terhadap Dampak COVID-19
Chun Sing Lam, Ho Kee Koon, Vincent Chi-Ho Chung, Yi Ting Cheung. (2021). A Public Survey of Traditional, Complementary and Integrative
Christianne de Faria Coelho-Ravagnani, Corgosinho, F.C.; Sanches, F.L.F.Z.; Prado, C.M.M.; Laviano, A.; Mota, J.F. (2020). Dietary recommendations during the COVID-19 pandemic
Hys, K. (2020). Identification of the Reasons Why Individual Consumers Purchase Dietary Supplements. In Perspectives on Consumer Behaviour. Theoretical Aspects and Practical Applications
LavianoA, Koverech A, Zanetti M. (2020). Nutrion Support in the time of SARS-COV-2 (Covid-19), 74:110834.
Moch Halim Sukur, Bayu Kurniadi, Haris, Ray Faradillahisari N. (2020). Penanganan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Dalam Perspektif Hukum Kesehatan
Pariang et al. (2020). Panduan Praktis Untuk Apoteker Menghadapi Pandemi COVID-19
Pasaribu, Rotumiar. (2021). Optimalisasi Media Online sebagai Solusi Promosi Pemasaran UMKM di Semarang pada masa Pandemi COVID-19
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. (2019).Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Pengawasan Suplemen Kesehatan
Kementerian Dalam Negeri. (2015). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 56 Tahun 2015 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintah
Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Obat Tradisional, Kosmetik dan Produk Komplemen. (2014). Surat Keputusan Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Obat Tradisional, Kosmetik dan Produk Komplemen Nomor HK.06.02.43.12.14.9459 Tahun 2014 tentang Petunjuk Teknis Pengawasan Iklan Obat Tradisional
Sutrisno, Bambang Eko. (2012). Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Iklan Obat.
Zhang L, Liu Y. (2020). Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review, 92:479–90.